Alfa Romeo V6 Engine Conversion

Matra Murena – developed and refined by Carjoy since the 1990s

Experience Power

Explore the Benefits of a V6 Engine

Over the years, Carjoy has regularly been asked whether it is possible to replace the original four-cylinder engine in a Matra Murena with a V6. The answer is yes — and we know exactly how to do it. We developed this conversion ourselves in the 1990s, and have been refining it ever since.

Why Choose a V6?

Discover the advantages of V6 engines, known for their performance, smoothness, and efficiency. Learn why they're a strong choice for many drivers.

Understanding the Engine

Get a closer look at the mechanics behind V6 engines, including design features and how they deliver power on the road.

What's Involved in the Conversion

Find out what is needed to transform your Murena into a mighty ad powerful 3.0L V6. also see why these are required

The Installation Process

Learn about the steps involved in installing a V6 engine in your vehicle. We'll guide you through what to expect.

Regulatory Guidelines

Understand the regulations surrounding V6 engine installations to ensure your vehicle meets all necessary standards.

Cost

Get a clear picture of what this conversion involves financially, why the components come at a premium, and what makes the end result worth the investment.

Why a V6

The Matra Murena is already a special car. Lightweight, mid-engined, with a distinctive three-seat layout and a design that still turns heads today. But for many Matra enthusiasts, one question keeps coming back: what if it had a proper V6?

The answer starts with sound. The Alfa Romeo Busso V6 has one of the most iconic engine notes ever made — a deep, musical growl that no four-cylinder can replicate. The moment you start the engine, you know this car is something different.

Then there are the numbers. The original Murena engine produces between 90 hp for the 1.6 and 142 hp for the 2.2S. The Alfa V6 delivers 180 hp as standard — in a car weighing approximately 1000 kg. With QV camshafts and chip tuning, that figure rises to around 250 hp. A modern 180 hp car typically weighs 1500 kg or more. The Murena V6 is in a completely different league.

But perhaps the most compelling reason is exclusivity. There are only a handful of Murena V6 conversions in the world. Every one of them was built by us. This is not a catalogue option — it is a bespoke project with decades of development behind it.

If you have ever wondered what a Murena could really feel like, this is the answer.

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The Right Engine: Alfa Romeo 3.0 V6 Busso

We chose the Alfa Romeo 3.0 V6 12V Busso engine for several specific reasons:

  • Aluminium block — lightweight, so the rear of the car does not become too heavy
  • Gearbox dimensions are comparable to the Murena’s original unit
  • The engine and gearbox fit within the Murena 2.2 engine bay
  • Standard output of 180 hp, with plenty of torque at low revs
  • The gear shift feel is comparable to the original Murena system

We deliberately chose the Murena 2.2 chassis, as it provides more space for the conversion. The first donor engine came from an Alfa Romeo 164, purchased complete and running.

What the Conversion Involves

This is not a bolt-on kit. Every aspect of the car needs to be adapted. Over the years we have developed, tested and had professionally produced all the necessary components:

Subframe and Drivetrain

We designed a custom subframe to mount the V6 and gearbox correctly to the Murena chassis. We also built a special driveshaft combining the V6 gearbox output with the Murena rear suspension stub axle.

Gear Linkage

The shift system required completely custom components, which we developed in-house and had professionally manufactured by a specialist company.

Cooling System

We designed and had custom-made cooling pipes, hoses and adapters specifically for this conversion. A new cooling radiator with all associated hoses and pipes is mandatory — most Murena cooling systems are original and therefore heavily corroded and partially blocked. The V6 generates more heat than the original engine and needs a fully renewed cooling system. This is also a condition of our warranty on the conversion materials.

Fuel System

The fuel tank has been relocated to the front of the car — similar to how Renault Alpine solved this on their V6 models. This adds approximately 40 kg to the front axle, which actually improves weight distribution. A new fuel supply and return line system was built, along with a plastic tank, adapted fuel gauge and external fuel pump with proper filtration.

Exhaust

The heavy cast iron Alfa V6 exhaust manifolds were replaced with a custom lightweight spaghetti manifold we built ourselves and had professionally finished by an exhaust specialist. The result is a beautiful, sporty V6 sound that genuinely gives the car character.

Wiring

The wiring loom is fully adapted to connect the V6 systems to the original Murena dashboard and auxiliary systems.

Known Points and Lessons Learned

Timing Tensioner

The original oil-fed tensioner on the Alfa V6 is known to leak. Alfa Romeo introduced an improvement themselves, but we recommend fitting a conversion kit for an oil pressure tensioner from the start. This is far better than risking a jumped timing belt.

Always Use a Rebuilt Engine

Due to the tight space in the engine bay, there is almost no room to work on the engine once it is installed. If a head gasket fails or timing components need replacing, the entire engine must come out. For this reason, we only install fully rebuilt and reconditioned engines and gearboxes. A used engine brings too much risk. We have seen it go wrong, and it is not a pleasant situation for anyone.

Upgrade Potential

With QV camshafts and chip tuning, approximately 250 hp is achievable — in a car weighing around 1080 kg. This is a serious performance upgrade.

A word on expectations: This combination is based on technology from the 1980s. It rewards a driver with feeling and respect for the machinery. We have had customers who treated their Murena V6 like an F1 car and then returned with warranty claims after damaging the engine. One even complained that the pop-up headlights opened by themselves above 240 km/h. Our goal is more acceleration and pulling power — not an engine that gets abused. Treated well, this conversion is nearly indestructible and an absolute joy to drive. We drive one ourselves.

Suspension and Brakes

We have developed a specially adapted SPAX shock absorber set for this conversion. The standard Murena 2.2 brakes are adequate up to around 180–200 km/h, but for track use we recommend upgrading these as well.

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Installation: Your Options

We supply the conversion kit, but there are different ways to approach the installation. Here is an honest overview:

By Carjoy

We carry out the full conversion at our workshop in Leerdam. This is the option we recommend. We know every detail of this conversion and can guarantee the result. Full warranty applies on both parts and labour.

By Another Garage

It is possible to have the conversion installed by another professional garage. We can supply the kit and provide technical documentation. However, warranty on the conversion parts only applies if installation is carried out by a professional garage — not by private individuals — and if a new cooling system is installed as required.

Self Installation

We strongly advise against self-installation. The conversion is technically complex and the consequences of errors are serious. If something goes wrong after self-installation, no warranty applies. We have seen too many projects go wrong this way.

Warranty conditions: Warranty on conversion materials is only valid when installation is performed by a professional automotive workshop, and when a complete new cooling system (radiator, hoses and pipes) is fitted as part of the conversion. These are non-negotiable requirements — the V6 generates significantly more heat than the original engine, and an old or partially blocked cooling system will cause problems.

An engine conversion of this nature fundamentally changes the technical specification of your vehicle, which has direct consequences for its registration, roadworthiness approval, and insurance. The rules differ significantly per country, and it is essential that you check the specific requirements in your country before starting the project. Carjoy has experience navigating these processes and is happy to advise you.

The Netherlands (RDW)

In the Netherlands, a major engine conversion must be reported to the RDW (Rijksdienst voor het Wegverkeer). The vehicle will need to undergo a technical inspection at an RDW-approved station, and the registration papers (kentekenbewijs) will need to be updated to reflect the new engine, including revised power output, displacement, and fuel type if applicable. In some cases, additional checks on emissions compliance may be required depending on the year of the vehicle and the engine being fitted. We have completed this process with our own conversions and can guide you through every step.

Germany (TÜV)

Germany has some of the strictest vehicle modification rules in Europe, and we want to be transparent about this. An engine swap of this magnitude will require approval from TÜV, DEKRA, or a similar recognised technical authority. In practice, this process can be lengthy, expensive, and in some cases approval may not be granted at all, depending on the inspector and region. You will need an expert report (Gutachten) confirming the modification is roadworthy, and the change must be formally recorded in your Fahrzeugschein before the car can legally be driven. We strongly advise German customers to consult their local TÜV office and ideally speak to a specialist before ordering, to get a realistic picture of what approval will involve in your specific situation.

Belgium (GOCA)

Belgium’s technical inspection requirements for engine modifications have become increasingly strict, particularly regarding emissions compliance. While approval through GOCA is in principle possible, the process is demanding and the outcome is not guaranteed. We advise Belgian customers to contact GOCA and verify current emissions and safety requirements before committing to the conversion, as the cost and complexity of achieving approval can be significant.

France (DRIRE/DREAL)

France is one of the more challenging countries in Europe when it comes to homologating a major engine modification. The DREAL process can be complex, time-consuming, and costly, and there is no guarantee of approval. We have seen cases where customers have faced serious difficulties getting modified vehicles re-registered in France. We therefore strongly urge French customers to seek specialist advice and contact their local prefecture or DREAL office before ordering, to fully understand the requirements and risks involved.

Other European Countries

Every country in Europe has its own type approval and homologation framework. While the above covers the most common countries our customers come from, the principle is universal — any major engine modification must be declared to your national vehicle authority, and in most cases a technical inspection will be required before the car can legally return to the road. Countries such as Switzerland, Sweden, and Austria also have well-established inspection regimes. We strongly recommend contacting your national vehicle authority before ordering the conversion kit, so you understand exactly what will be required for roadworthiness approval in your country.

Insurance

Do not forget to inform your insurer before the conversion takes place, not after. A V6 engine conversion significantly changes the performance and risk profile of the vehicle and must be declared to your insurance company. Driving with an undeclared modification can invalidate your insurance entirely, meaning you would have no coverage in the event of an accident — regardless of fault. In many cases, specialist classic car insurers are more familiar with modified vehicles and may offer better terms than standard insurers. We are happy to point you in the right direction if needed.

Please Note

Carjoy provides this information as general guidance only. Laws and regulations change, and requirements can vary by region even within the same country. We cannot guarantee the accuracy of this information for your specific situation. Always verify the current rules with your national vehicle authority and seek independent legal or technical advice before proceeding with the conversion. Carjoy accepts no liability for registration, approval, or insurance issues arising in any country.

What Does It Cost?

We are regularly asked what this conversion costs. We will be honest: it is not cheap. The conversion components are produced in small numbers, which means the cost per unit is relatively high. Add to that a fully rebuilt engine and gearbox, a new cooling system, and the labour involved — and this is a serious investment.

That said, the result is a unique car with a genuinely special character that no factory ever produced. For the right owner, it is worth every euro.

For a personalised quote, please contact us. Every project is slightly different and we prefer to discuss your specific situation before giving a price.

Interested?

If you are considering a V6 conversion, we are happy to talk it through with you — no obligation. We can tell you exactly what is involved, what it will cost, and whether your car is a good candidate.

Email: info@carjoy.nl

Phone: 0345 633 448

Address: Energieweg 21B, 4143 HK Leerdam, The Netherlands

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